Basic knowledge and purchasing guide for electric welding machines

Basic knowledge and purchasing guide for electric welding machines

Electric welding machine is a common welding tool in modern manufacturing and daily life, which uses the high-temperature heat generated by the current to melt and connect metal components. Choosing a suitable welding machine not only improves work efficiency, but also ensures the safety and quality of welding operations.

The main classification of electric welding machines:
Manual arc welding machine (SMAW): The most common type of welding machine, suitable for various metal materials.
Gas shielded welding machine (GMAW/MIG): Use argon or carbon dioxide as the shielding gas to reduce oxidation.
Tungsten inert gas arc welding machine (TIG): suitable for stainless steel, aluminum, and other non-ferrous metals.
Plasma welding machine: uses high-temperature plasma gas to melt and connect metals.

Factors to consider when purchasing electric welding machines:
Purpose: Select the appropriate type of welding machine based on the welding material and working environment.
Power supply: Ensure that there is an appropriate power supply for the welding machine at your workplace.
Work cycle: Refers to the duration of continuous operation of the welding machine within a certain period of time. For example, a 20% work cycle means that the welding machine can work continuously for 2 minutes within 10 minutes.
Size and weight: If you need to move the welding machine frequently, choosing a lightweight model is more suitable.
Rated current: Select an appropriate current range based on the thickness of the welding material.
Additional features: Some modern welding machines are equipped with digital control, overheating protection, and other advanced features.

Safety advice:
Use protective equipment: Always wear welding masks, gloves, and other protective equipment.
Work environment: Ensure good ventilation in the work area and keep away from flammable materials.
Power safety: Regularly check the power cord and plug of the welding machine to ensure they are not damaged.
Equipment maintenance: Regularly clean the welding machine to avoid the accumulation of metal shavings and dust.

Summary:
Electric welding machine is an indispensable tool in welding work. Understanding different types of welding machines and their characteristics can help you choose the equipment that best suits your needs. At the same time, using electric welding machines correctly and safely can ensure high-quality welding results and reduce accident risks.
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